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Thursday Briefing: Japan’s leader visits Washington
Thursday Briefing: Japan’s leader visits Washington
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Thursday Briefing: Japan’s leader visits Washington

Morning Briefing: Asia Pacific Edition

April 11, 2024

 
 

Good morning. President Biden is hosting Japan’s leader for a state visit, and South Korea’s exit polls show a defeat for the president’s party.

Plus, an experiment in soccer.

 
 
 
President Biden and Fumio Kishida stand side by side in front of the White House. People in red coats march in front, as people in uniform stand behind them, with U.S. and Japanese flags.
President Biden and Prime Minister Fumio Kishida celebrated the U.S.-Japan relationship. Haiyun Jiang for The New York Times

The U.S. hosted Japan’s prime minister

President Biden welcomed Fumio Kishida, Japan’s leader, for a state visit yesterday in Washington. A few hours after we send this newsletter, the two will sit down for a state dinner in Kishida’s honor, a distinction the U.S. reserves for only its closest allies.

The ceremony was meant to show Japan’s importance to the U.S. It’s all part of a broader regional outreach intended to counter China, which included recent war games with South Korea. Later today, both will meet with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. of the Philippines for talks that represent a more aggressive effort by the U.S. and its allies to isolate China.

Biden and Kishida announced a range of moves to enhance military, economic and other kinds of cooperation. Biden said the U.S. and Japan would create an expanded defense architecture with Australia, participate in military exercises with Britain and explore ways for Japan to join a U.S.-led coalition with Australia and New Zealand. He also said the U.S. would include a Japanese astronaut on a trip to the moon as part of NASA’s Artemis program.

Officials also said that Biden is trying to solidify the U.S.-Japan relationship as much as possible before the election in November. Many in both Washington and Tokyo are worried that Donald Trump, whose unpredictability had kept many world leaders on edge, could return to power.

A steel deal: Looming over the state visit is Biden’s opposition to a $14 billion bid by Nippon Steel, a Japanese corporation, to acquire the Pennsylvania-based U.S. Steel. Union workers in the state are against the deal, and their votes will be crucial to Biden’s re-election bid.

The state dinner: There will be a stylized California roll and steak with sesame sabayon on the menu for the official meal, with a “bounty of spring” theme. Paul Simon will perform.

 
 
People wearing masks and gloves sift through pieces of paper.
Election officials sort through ballots at a counting station in Seoul.  Anthony Wallace/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Big losses projected for South Korean leader’s party

The polls have closed in South Korea’s general election and official results are expected this morning. But exit polls suggest that President Yoon Suk Yeol and his party are headed for a crushing defeat.

Exit polls by three major TV stations predicted that Yoon’s People Power Party and an affiliate would win no more than 105 of the 300 seats in the National Assembly. The opposition leader Lee Jae-myung’s Democratic Party and a partner were projected to garner as many 197. A separate poll predicted a similar outcome.

Lee’s party portrayed the election to South Korean voters as an opportunity to punish Yoon for issues that range from rising consumer prices to accusations of corruption and abuse of power. The strategy seems to have paid off. A loss this dramatic would make Yoon a lame duck for the rest of his five-year term.

 
 
A television shows two men shaking hands, with Chinese lettering at the bottom.
Ma Ying-jeou, left, pursued closer engagement with China during his eight years in office. Greg Baker/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Xi met with Taiwan’s former leader

Xi Jinping met with Ma Ying-jeou, Taiwan’s former president, in Beijing yesterday. It was the first time that a Chinese leader had met a former president of Taiwan on Chinese soil. The move sent a signal that China was willing to engage with Taiwan, but only on its terms.

In remarks, Xi praised Ma as a patriot who had promoted “peaceful development” across the Taiwan Strait, and expressed Beijing’s position that Taiwan must acknowledge that it is a part of China. Ma reaffirmed the stance that both sides should accept that they are part of one China, even if they differ on what that means.

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